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    Home » Sous Vide

    02/09/2023

    Sous Vide Steak Temperature and Time

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    Selecting the right sous vide steak temperature and doneness is the most important step to cooking a perfect steak. Whether you like a super juicy and rare steak, medium, or well-done steak, the sous vide machine provides precise temperature control. Here is a complete guide for cooking the best steak ever!

    If you love juicy and tender steak, you’ll probably like medium-rare doneness, so set the sous vide temperature to 130°F (54°C). At this temperature, the steak’s muscle fibers start to contract, but there is still lots of ‘red meat’ that has the capacity to hold the juice.

    If you prefer a medium steak with slightly more fiber, you can cook it to 140°F (60°C), although it’s slightly less juicy.

    Selecting the right temperature and doneness is the most important step to sous vide cook a steak. Whether you like a super juicy and rare steak, medium, or a well-done steak, sous vide machine provides the precise temperature control. Here is a complete guide for cooking the best steak ever! #SousVideSteakTemp #SousVideSteak
    Table of Contents Show
    What is sous vide cooking?
    Why sous vide steak?
    Sous vide steak temperature and time charts
    For tenderloin
    For other tender cuts such as ribeye, sirloin, strip, t-bone and porterhouse
    For skirt and flank steak
    For tough cuts such as chuck and round steak:
    How to cook sous vide steak
    How long to sous vide steak
    How long to sous vide frozen steak?
    Can you overcook steak in sous vide?
    How to finish sous vide steak
    FAQ
    How many steaks can I make at a time?
    What are some downsides to cooking steak sous vide?
    What happens if I leave a steak in the sous vide for longer than the maximum time?
    Should I pre-sear the steak?
    Can I Use a Torch to Finish a Steak?
    More sous vide steak recipes
    Sous Vide Steak (Temperature and Time Guide)

    What is sous vide cooking? 

    Sous vide means cooking “under vacuum” in French. It’s a water bath method by vacuum-sealing food in a bag, then cooking it for a long time to a very precise temperature in a water bath. 

    Why sous vide steak?

    The biggest challenge for cooking steak is that the meat often comes out overcooked or undercooked, and the edges are always cooked more than the middle. 

    But with sous vide method, you can set the exact temperature, and get the desired texture with even doneness edge to edge EVERY TIME. 

    It also eliminates short windows of time for perfect doneness, and therefore is a low-stress cooking method.

    Vacuum-sealed steak in a zip-loc bag.

    Sous vide steak temperature and time charts

    Before you start cooking sous vide steak, you need to decide what internal temp you’d like to cook the steak to. Note that different types of steak will need to be cooked to the different temperature for the best result.

    For example, it’s best to cook most tender cuts to medium-rare to medium, around 130°F (54°C) to 140°F (60°C). You can go up or down a degree or two depending on your preference. 

    For tenderloin

    Steak DonenessSous Vide TemperatureCooking Time
    Rare (cool red center)125°F (52°C)45 minutes to 2 hours
    Medium-rare (warm red center)130°F (54°C) 45 minutes to 3 hours
    Medium (warm pink center)140°F (60°C)45 minutes to 3 hours
    Medium-well (slightly pink center)150°F (66°C)45 minutes to 3 ½ hours
    Well-done (little or no pink)160°F (71°C)1 to 3 hours

    Tenderloin is one of the most tender cuts, but it’s also lean and lack of fat. Overcooking it will result in dry and tough meat. It’s best to cook it to rare or medium-rare.

    Cross-sectional view of a rib-eye steak cooked to medium-rare doneness.

    For other tender cuts such as ribeye, sirloin, strip, t-bone and porterhouse

    Steak DonenessSous Vide TemperatureCooking Time
    Rare125°F (52°C)1 to 2 hours
    Medium-rare130°F (54°C) 1 to 3 hours
    Medium140°F (60°C)1 to 3 hours 
    Medium-well150°F (66°C)1 to 3 ½ hours
    Well-done160°F (71°C)1 to 3 hours

    These cuts are tender with a moderate level of fat, so it’s best to cook them to no more than medium for the super flavorful and juicy meat. To see more details about how to sous vide cook this type of steak, check our post Sour Vide Sirloin Steak.

    For skirt and flank steak

    Steak DonenessSous Vide TemperatureCooking Time
    Rare125°F (52°C)2 to 3 hours
    Medium-rare130°F (54°C) 2 to 4 hours
    Medium140°F (60°C)2 to 4 hours 
    Medium-well150°F (66°C)2 to 3 hours
    Well-done160°F (71°C)2 to 3 hours

    Flank and skirt steak are tougher than most center cuts, but much more tender than touch cuts such as chuck and round. It’s best to marinate them for a few hours to tenderize the meat first, and then cook them to medium-rare, and make sure not to cook them beyond medium. Check Sous Vide Skirt Steak to see how to sous vide cook this type of steak.

    For tough cuts such as chuck and round steak:

    For these touch cuts, you have two choices with sous vide method.

    1. You can cook them to the traditional doneness with the “fall-off-the-bone” texture by setting the temperature at over 160 °F and cooking for more 24 hours. See Sous Vide Short Ribs for detailed instructions.
    2. Sous vide method also allows you to cook these cuts to medium-rare, resembling the texture of tender cuts. See Sous Vide Chuck Roast for detailed instructions.

    How to cook sous vide steak

    • Season the steak with salt and pepper or your favorite seasonings. (You’ll need to marinate it for 30 minutes to 2 hours if cooking skirt steak or flank steak.)
    • When the steak is ready, place it in a zip-lock bag. Vacuum-seal the bag using the “water displacement” technique. 
    • Set the Sous Vide Precision Cooker to your target temperature and cook according to the temperature and time charts above.
    • When the steak is cooked, remove the bag from the water and transfer it to the refrigerator.
    • Let it chill for about 10 minutes and then grill or sear for about 1 minute per side, just to caramelize the outside.
    • Slice your steak thinly against the grain and serve with your favorite sauce.
    Cooking vacuum-sealed steak in a sous vide water bath.

    How long to sous vide steak

    In general, a 1-inch tender steak cut should be cooked in the sous vide water bath for about 1 hour for medium-rare, but you can leave it in the water bath for as long as 3 hours.

    It’s the beauty of sous vide cooking with the long window of cooking time. If your steak is thicker, you’ll need to add more cooking time (see the recipe for details). For other types of steak, see the temperature on time charts above for the cooking time guide.

    How long to sous vide frozen steak?

    You can add 30 minutes of cooking time in the sous vide machine if you cook your steak from frozen.

    Can you overcook steak in sous vide?

    Although you cannot overcook steak in the sous vide, cooking it longer than the suggested time range will cause it to be mushy.

    How to finish sous vide steak

    • On the stove: Heat butter or oil in a pan and then place the steak in the pan. Sear on both sides for 45 seconds to 1 minute to give your piece of meat a nice crispy brown outside. 
    • On the grill: Heat up one side of your grill to 200-250 F, then place your steaks on the cooler side of the grill. Put the fattier side towards the charcoal or the flame, sear directly on the grill for 1-2 minutes.

    FAQ

    How many steaks can I make at a time?

    You can cook several pieces at once as long as your pot is big enough. You’ll need to place each one in a separate bag and make sure they’re submerged completely in the water.

    What are some downsides to cooking steak sous vide?

    The biggest downside is that it takes a lot longer than the traditional methods.

    What happens if I leave a steak in the sous vide for longer than the maximum time?

    What will happen is that your steak will become mushy. Depending on how much time you leave it in the water bath, it could potentially make it uneatable. 

    Should I pre-sear the steak?

    There is no need to pre-sear the steak. Simply season and sous vide cook the steak, and you’ll get a perfect piece.

    Can I Use a Torch to Finish a Steak?

    Yes, absolutely. A torch will give your steak a nice brown exterior with a bit of crust. Plus, this method allows you to get into every nook and cranny of the steak. 

    More sous vide steak recipes

    • Sous Vide Sirloin Steak
    • Sous Vide Skirt Steak
    • Sous Vide Chuck Roast

    Sous Vide Steak (Temperature and Time Guide)

    Selecting the right temperature and doneness is the most important step to sous vide cook a steak. Whether you like a super juicy and rare steak, medium, or a well-done steak, sous vide machine provides the precise temperature control. Here is a complete guide to cooking the best steak ever!
    Print Pin Rate
    Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 1 hour hour
    Resting Time: 10 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 1 hour hour 15 minutes minutes
    Servings: 2 servings
    Author: Izzy

    Ingredients 

    • 1 pound steak sirloin, ribeye, strip, t-bone or porterhouse
    • 1/2 teaspoon coarse salt  or to taste
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper  or to taste
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil  divided
    • 2 cloves garlic minced 2 teaspoons
    • fresh herbs such as thyme or rosemary optional

    Instructions 

    • Season the Steak: Rub the steak with 1/2 tablespoon oil on all sides.
    • Season both sides with salt, pepper, minced garlic and optional herbs.
    • Sous Vide Steak: Add water to the sous vide container or a large pot, set the Sous Vide Precision Cooker to (135°F/56°C) for medium doneness. If you’d like to cook it more or less, see the charts in the post.
    • Add the seasoned steak to a zip-lock bag.
    • Vacuum-seal the bag using "water displacement" technique: Seal all but one corner of the bag, and slowly place it into a container with water. Make sure everything below the zip-line is covered by water. Then seal the rest of the bag.
    • Place the bag into the water bath in the sous vide container. Make sure it is fully submerged.
    • Cook for 1 hour for a 1-inch steak. (It takes 1.5 hours for 1.5 inches, and 2 hours for 2 inches.)
    • Sear the steak: When your steak is cooked in the sous vide machine, remove the bag from the water bath and transfer it to the fridge or an ice bath. Let it chill for about 10 minutes.
    • Remove the steak from the ziploc bag and wipe off the moisture with paper towels.
    • Season with more salt and pepper if necessary.
    • Place the cast-iron skillet on medium-high heat. Add the remaining olive oil. Once hot, add the steak and sear about 1 minute per side until nicely browned.
    • Slice against the grain and serve with potatoes and veggies.

    Notes

    • Follow the charts in the post if you’d like to cook your steak to other doneness.
    Author: Izzy
    Course: Dinner, Main Course
    Cuisine: French
    Keyword: Sous Vide Steak Temp, Sous Vide Steak Temperature
    Tried this recipe?Follow or tag us on Pinterest @izzycooking

    Filed Under: Cooking Basics, Dinner, Sous Vide Tagged With: garlic, olive oil, pepper, salt, steak

    About Izzy

    I'm Izzy, a food lover and photographer. Here you’ll find a collection of simple recipes that are perfect for busy people. My blog aims to help you make and enjoy delicious and healthy food at home.

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Louann says

      August 29, 2021 at 8:34 pm

      QUESTION: If you are having guests who like their steaks different, e.g. one medium rare and one medium well, can one sous vide the steaks ahead of time (separately and at different temps) refrigerate and sear off when company arrives?

      Reply
      • Izzy says

        September 08, 2021 at 5:54 am

        Hi Louanne, you are right and that’s exactly how we serve guests with different doneness.

        Reply
    2. Edward Rushin says

      October 31, 2021 at 10:31 am

      Do you wait until target temperature is achieved before putting in the vacuum bag then set the timer for target cooking time.

      Reply
      • Izzy says

        November 01, 2021 at 6:54 pm

        Hi Edward, it’s best to wait the water reaches the target temp before placing the vacuum bag.

        Reply
    3. Ken Wright says

      December 27, 2021 at 8:18 am

      Hi Izzy
      Can you cook 4 separate steaks in one bath and if so does the temp and time change?

      Reply
      • Izzy says

        December 28, 2021 at 2:03 pm

        Hi Ken, yes, you can cook several bags of steak in one bath. Make sure to submerge each bag completely. The temp and time don’t change.

        Reply
    4. Beth Wagner says

      December 30, 2021 at 8:37 pm

      HELP……..
      I HAVE A 7 POUND STRIP ROAST. Can you give me a suggestion on how long to cook to medium rare

      Reply

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